2020-2021学年湖南省永州市新田县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年湖南省永州市新田县七年级（下）期末英

语试卷

一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

Mark and Betty are brother and sister.They love to play on the ______ .They think it's very（1）（2） ______ to play there.They go to the beach by（3） ______ every weekend.They live far away from the beach,so their father usually（4） ______ about two hours driving them there. Last Sunday their father was very ______ and couldn't send them to the beach.Mark （5）（送）and Betty felt very bored at home.They thought they must solve （解决） the（6） ______ quickly.

Then Mark came up with（想出） an idea and（7） ______ to his father, \"I have a good（8） ______ ，Dad.We can live near the beach.Then Betty and I can go there every day,and you don't need to drive us there.\"His father looked at him up and down and smiled, \"Sounds really good.But the houses near the beach are very（9） ______ .I must work hard to buy a（10） ______ .Then you can go to the beach every day.\" 1. A. farm 2. A. boring 3. A. car 4. A. spends 5. A. angry

B. lake B. relaxing B. bike B. pays B. fast B. answer B. said B. rule B. expensive B. house

C. beach

C. terrible

C. subway C. takes C. busy

6. A. problem 7. A. says 8. A. habit 9. A. cheap 10. A. hotel

C. surprise

C. say C. idea

C. natural

C. station

二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）

A

第1页，共18页

♦Name：Yuan Longping ♦Country：China ♦Date of birth：September,1930. ♦Job：Agricultural（农业的）scientist. ♦Hobbies：Playing the violin ，swimming,reading. ♦Main achievement （主要成就）： He has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more rice.He is honored as \"Father of Hybrid Rice\". 11. What does Yuan Longping do？ ______

A. A musician.

C. An agricultural scientist.

12. How old is Yuan Longping ______

B. A swimming player.

A. Ninety. B. Ninety-one. C. Ninety-two.

B

Welcome to Wonder Restaurant!We have really good noodles.They are cheap and nice!There are some great specials.You can also get some other great food here,They are all

delicious.Have a look at our menu（菜单） and have a try soon,It is on May Street,across from a museum and next to the People's Park.I know you will like it!You can call 929-3155 to book（预定） seats.

Noodles Special A （beef and tomato） 6 RMB Special B （mutton and cabbage） 7 RMB Special C （chicken and carrot） 8 RMB Pork and cabbage dumplings 20 RMB / 500 g Egg and mushroom dumplings 22 RMB / 500 g Porridge 2 RMB Orange juice 3 RMB Green tea 3 RMB 13. Where is the restaurant？ ______

A. Next to the People's Park. C. On Center Street.

B. Behind a museum.

第2页，共18页

14. You CANNOT get ______ in Wonder Restaurant.

A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. green tea

15. If you order Special A and one orange juice for lunch,you should pay ______ .

A. 9 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 11 yuan

C

Do you like pandas？Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda.com 24 hours a day.The panda is a symbol of China.There are only about 1，600 pandas in the wild （野外）.You can also see them in the zoos of many countries like the US and the UK.

Pandas have big black eyes and fat bodies （身体）.When they eat,they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands,just like children.They look very cute and funny.

Pandas usually live for 30 years.Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat.They are in danger and they need our help.

16. People can learn about pandas' life 24 hours a day ______ .

A. on TV B. on the radio C. on the computer

17. People think the pandas are very ______ .

A. cute B. lazy C. smart

18. The underlined word \"hold\" means \" ______ \" in Chinese. A. 丢弃 B. 收集 C. 拿着

19. Pandas are in danger because ______ .

A. they are too fat C. they have no food to eat

20. .From the passage,we know that ______ .

B. they have no place to live

A. there are a lot of pandas in the world B. pandas can live to be thirty years old C. people can only see pandas in China

D

第3页，共18页

How was your weekend It was not bad.I went out with my friends.We went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie.Then we went to a new restaurant Dave and ate a big dinner.The food was good.We talked about our favorite sports . My weekend was not very exciting.It was rainy and cold,so I didn't go out.On Sunday morning,I just stayed at home and Jill watched TV.And in the afternoon,I did my homework and read some books. It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lot of fun.I made Mark some new friends.They were very friendly. I thought my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.I forgot it,so I didn't buy him a gift（礼 物）.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there,I Anna found there was a birthday party.All of his friends gave him gifts except me.Leo said it was OK，but I really felt bad. 21. Dave talked with his friends about ______ .

A. the movie C. their favorite sports

B. their favorite food

22. Why did Jill stay at home last weekend？ ______

A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because she liked reading at home. C. Because she needed to do her homework.

23. What did Mark and his friend do last weekend ______

A. Stayed at home and watched TV. B. Went to a cinema. C. Went dancing.

24. Anna thought her weekend was ______ .

A. boring B. terrible C. great

25. Which of the following is TRUE？ ______

第4页，共18页

A. Leo had a birthday party last Saturday. B. Anna thought she had a happy weekend. C. Mark met some classmates last weekend.

E

American people like to say \"Thank you\" when others help them or say something kind to them.People in many countries do so,too.It is a very good habit.

You should say \"Thank you\" when someone passes（递给） you the salt on the table,when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you,when someone says you have done your work well,or you have bought a nice thing,or your city is very beautiful. \"Thank you\" is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters. \"Excuse me\" is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say so behind you,you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching（触碰） you.It's not polite（礼貌） to break（打断） others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them,say \"Excuse me\" first,and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough（咳嗽） or make any noise before others. Let's learn to say \"Thank you\" and \"Excuse me\". 26. You should say \"Thank you\" when ______ .

A. you say something kind to others B. you help others C. someone helps you

27. From the passage we know \"Thank you\" is ______ .

A. used in the world C. used only between friends

B. used only by Americans

28. You should say \"Excuse me\" if you want to ______ .

A. cough or make some noise C. A and B

B. go first

29. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way,you should say \" ______ \".

A. Thank you B. Excuse me C. I'm sorry

30. This passage mainly tells us the way ______ .

A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others

三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

第5页，共18页

31. Do you have a beautiful dream What are you going to be when you grow up？ Almost

everyone has their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them work harder.

Wu Jun is studying in a school now. His dream is to be a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school but they can't. Their families are very poor and their parents don't have enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so he wants to be a teacher to help them. He will be kind to his students and make friends with them. He will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person. He thinks it is the greatest job in the world.

Can dreams make people work harder ______

What does Wu Jun do now？ ______

Where does Wu Jun want to teach in the future？ ______

Why can't many children go to school there ______

How does Wu Jun like the job of being a teacher ______

四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）

Every year,thousands of people get hurt （受伤）or die when they are crossing the road.（1） ______ Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well.Children usually meet with accidents （事故）because of their carelessness（粗心）. （2） ______ How can we lessen（减少） traffic（交通） accidents？Everybody should follow the traffic rules.For the drivers,they shouldn't drive too fast.If they drive too fast,it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.（3） ______ So,when we walk across the road,we must try to walk along the pavements（人行道）. （4） ______ Look left first,next look right,then look left again.Only when we are sure that the road is clear,we can cross it.The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.（5） ______ If people run across the road,they may fall down.Teens should try to help children,old people or blind people to cross the road,and never play in the

第6页，共18页

street.

A.It's not safe to run. B.They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D.Most of these people are old people and children. E.For the walkers,it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. F.It's difficult to run. 32. A. A

E

B. B C. C D. D E.

F. F

33. A. A

E

B. B C. C D. D E.

F. F

34. A. A

E

B. B C. C D. D E.

F. F

35. A. A

E

B. B C. C D. D E.

F. F

36. A. A

E

B. B C. C D. D E.

F. F

五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）

37. 阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Dear Alice,

I had a great weekend.I went camping with my cousins in a small village.. The village （1）was far,so we drove there. There were a big lake in the village and.（2）. .我们在湖边搭了三个帐篷。 In the evening,we made a fire.We sit around the fire and told stories.The next morning,（3）. 我们在村庄里拍照。The village was old but beautiful.The people there were very friendly.Some asked us to go to their homes and some cooked good food for us.I had a lot of fun.I got home on Sunday evening. I felt very tired but really happy. （4）How was your weekend？Write to me soon. Sam

（1） ______ （2） ______

第7页，共18页

（3） ______ （4） ______

六、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

38. Jia Ling is ______ actress from China,she plays well in the movie Hi,mom. 39. --How many ______ （ sheep） can you see？

--Five.

40. Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor and we all love ______ （ he）. 41. My brother is interested ______ robots.He wants to know more about them. 42. It's 8：30.The students ______ （ have） a math test. 43. Last year,they ______ （grow） lots of trees along the road. 44. There ______ （be） some orange juice in the glass . 45. --What does he look like？Is he tall ______ short？

--He is short.

46. She enjoys ______ （sing） and she wants to be a singer. 47. Different people think ______ （different）. 七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）

48. 假如你是Mary,你有一个好朋友Lisa,你们上周周末一起参加了学校旅行，请根据表

格的内容写一篇文章（可以适当的补充内容），不少于60词。

Lisa Place Weather Activities（活动） Feeling I'm Mary.Lisa is ________.

tall,long hair,wear glasses,friendly Qingyun Park windy ，cool fly a kite ，sing and play the guitar,climb the mountain,have lunch great ，fun

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答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】B

【解析】（1）C 名词辨析。A农场，B湖，C沙滩，根据下文They go to the beach 可知喜欢在沙滩上玩，故答案是C。

（2）B 形容词辨析。A无聊的，B放松的，C可怕的，根据上句喜欢在沙滩上玩，可知认为这个很让人放松，故答案是B。

（3）A 名词辨析。A汽车，B自行车，C地铁，根据下文 two hours driving them there.爸爸开车送他们要用两个小时到那儿，可知是坐车去沙滩，故答案是A。

（4）A 动词辨析。spends花费，主语必须是人；takes需要..时间，后面跟双宾语，常见用法为：It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事；pays支付，主语为人，常见用法为：pay money for sth.为某物付钱。根据主语是their father 人，所以用spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，故答案是A。

C 形容词辨析。A生气的，B快的，C忙碌的， them 不（5）根据下句couldn't send（送）能送他们，可知应该是非常忙，故答案是C。

（6）A 名词辨析。A问题，B答案，C惊喜，根据solve （解决），当然是解决问题，故答案是A。

（7）B 时态辨析。根据上句Then Mark came up 可知是一般过去时，and是并列关系，也要用过去时，动词要用过去式said,故答案是B。

C 名词辨析。A习惯，B规则，C想法， an idea（8）根据上文Then Mark came up with（想出）可知有个想法，故答案是C。

（9）B 形容词辨析。A便宜的，B贵的，C自然的，根据下文.I must work hard to buy a我必须得努力工作，才能买这样的房子，可知海边的房子非常贵，故答案是B。 （10）B 名词辨析。A旅馆，B房子，C站，根据上句We can live near the beach.我们可能住在海边，可知我必须得努力工作，才能买这样的房子，故答案是B。

文章介绍了Mark 和Betty喜欢在海边玩，因为离他们住的非常远，所以一般都是爸爸送他们。但上周天他爸爸有事，不能送他们，于是他们建议爸爸在海边买个房子。爸爸说他得努力工作才能买得起。

第9页，共18页

考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

11.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】B

【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Job：Agricultural（农业的）scientist.工作：农业科学家，可知袁隆平是农业科学家，故选C。

（2）B.细节推理题。根据Date of birth：September,1930.可知生日：1930年九月，据此推断他现在91岁，故选B. 本文主要是袁隆平的简介。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

13.【答案】

【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A

【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。根据\"It is on May Street,across from a museum and next to the People's Park.在五月街，博物馆对面，人民公园旁边。\"可知餐馆在人民公园旁边。故选A。

（2）B.细节判断题。根据\"Pork and cabbage dumplings ，Egg and mushroom dumplings ，和Green tea 3 RMB\"可知在奇迹餐厅你买不到汉堡包。故选B。

（3）A.细节推理题。根据\"Special A （beef and tomato） 6 RMB和Orange juice 3 RMB\"可知如果您午餐点特餐A和一杯橙汁，您应该付6+3=9元。故选A。 短文讲了奇迹餐厅的食物种类、价格和联系方式等。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

16.【答案】

第10页，共18页

【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B

【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda.com 24 hours a day.（现在你可以在iPanda.Com网站一天24小时观看他们吃和玩。）故选C。 （2）A.细节理解题。根据第3段最后一句They look very cute and funny.（它们看起来很可爱很有趣。）故选A。

（3）C.词义猜测题。根据with two hands（用手）可知 \"hold\" 汉语意思是 \"拿，握\"；故选C。

（4）C.细节理解题。根据Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat.（现在许多野生的熊猫没有食物吃了。）故选C。

B.推理判断题。（5）根据Pandas usually live for 30 years.（熊猫通常活30年。）故选B。 本文吗介绍了大熊猫及它们面临的问题，希望更多的人关注它们。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

21.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A

【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Dave,We talked about our favorite sports .戴夫，我们谈论最喜欢的运动，可知戴夫和朋友谈论最喜欢的运动，故选C。

（2）A.细节理解题。根据Jill,It was rainy and cold,so I didn't go out.吉尔，下雨而且冷，所以我没有外出，可知吉尔待在家的原因是天气不好，故选A。

（3）C.细节理解题。根据Mark,My friend and I went dancing.马克，我朋友和我去跳舞了，可知马克和朋友去跳舞了。故选C。

（4）B.细节理解题。根据Anna,I thought my weekend was terrible.安娜，我觉得我的周末很糟糕，可知安娜觉得她的周末很糟糕，故选B。 （5）A.细节判断题。根据

It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.When I got there,I found there was a birthday party.上个星期六是我朋友里欧的生日。当我到那儿的时候，我发现有一个生日聚会，据此判断上个星期六里欧举办生日聚会，故选A。

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本文主要介绍了四个人的周末生活。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

26.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B

【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据You should say \"Thank you\" when someone passes（递给） you the salt on the table,when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you,when someone says you have done your work well,or you have bought a nice thing,or your city is very beautiful.当有人经过时递给你桌子上的盐，你应该说\"谢谢\"，当有人走在你前面为你开门，当有人说你工作做得很好，或者你买了一件好东西，或者你的城市很漂亮。所以得到别人的帮助应该说谢谢。故选C。 （2）A.推理判断题。根据

\"Thank you\" is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters.\"谢谢\"不仅用于朋友之间，也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹之间。以及People in many countries do so,too.It is a very good habit.许多国家的人也这样做。这是一个非常好的习惯。可推知全世界都会使用\"谢谢\"。故选A。 （3）C.细节理解题。根据

When you hear someone say so behind you,you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching（触碰） you.It's not polite（礼貌） to break（打

断） others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them,say \"Excuse me\" first,and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough（咳

嗽） or make any noise before others.当你听到有人在你背后这么说，你就知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰你。打断别人说话是不礼貌的。如果你想和他们中的一个说话，先说\"对不起\"，然后开始说话。当你开始咳嗽时或者在别人面前发出任何声音也应该这样做。所以这两种情况都应该先说对不起。故选C。 （4）B.推理判断题。根据

When you hear someone say so behind you,you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching（触碰） you.It's not polite（礼貌） to break（打

断） others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them,say \"Excuse me\" first,a

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nd then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough（咳

嗽） or make any noise before others.当你听到有人在你背后这么说，你就知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰你。打断别人说话是不礼貌的。如果你想和他们中的一个说话，先说\"对不起\"，然后开始说话。当你开始咳嗽时或者在别人面前发出任何声音也应该这样做。所以这两种情况都应该先说对不起。可知只要打扰到别人就要先说对不起。故选B。 （5）B.主旨大意题。根据

American people like to say \"Thank you\" when others help them or say something kind to them.People in many countries do so,too.It is a very good habit美国人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说一些善意的话时说\"谢谢\"。许多国家的人也这样做。这是一个非常好的习惯。及后文可知文章主要讲述我们要有礼貌，得到别人的帮助要说谢谢，打扰别人要说对不起。故选B。

文章主要讲述我们要有礼貌，得到别人的帮助要说谢谢，打扰别人要说对不起。 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

31.【答案】【小题1】Yes.

【小题2】He is a student. 【小题3】In West China.

【小题4】Because their families are very poor and their parents don't have enough money to send their children to school.

【小题5】He thinks it is the greatest job in the world.

1． Yes.细节理解题；【解析】题意是：梦想能让人们更努力工作吗？根据语境 The dreams can make them work harder.梦想可以使他们更加努力工作．可得出答案．

2．He is a student.细节理解题；题意是：吴军现在做什么？根据语境 Wu Jun is studying in a school now吴军现在在一所学校读书．可知是学生，可得出答案．

3．In West China.细节理解题；题意是：吴军将来想在哪里教书？根据语境 His dream is to be a teacher in West China他的梦想是成为西部的一名教师，可得出答案． 4．Because their families are very poor and their parents don't have enough money to send their children to school.细节理解题；题意是：为什么很多孩子不能上学？根据语境 Their families are very poor and their parents don't have enough money to send their children to

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school.他们的家庭很穷，他们的父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学．可得出答案． 5．He thinks it is the greatest job in the world.细节理解题；题意是：吴军认为当教师的工作怎么样？根据语境 He thinks it is the greatest job in the world. 他认为这是世界上最伟大的工作．可得出答案．

文章讲了每个人在她们的生命里都有自己的梦想，我的梦想就是去西部地区做一名教师，那里有许多孩子需要上学，但是他们家长太穷了，没有足够的钱供他们上学，我认为我去教他们学习是唯一可以帮助他们摆脱贫穷生活的方式，所以我希望我的梦想早日实现． 此题考查阅读表达，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．

32.【答案】

【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】E 【小题4】C 【小题5】A

【解析】细节推理题。

（1）D.根据后句\"Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well.Children usually meet with accidents （事故）because of their carelessness（粗心）.老年人经常受伤或死亡，因为他们不能很好地看或听。孩子们经常因为粗心大意而发生事故。\"可知说的是老人和孩子，结合选项，应说这些多是老人和孩子。故选D。 （2）B.根据前句\"Children usually meet with accidents （事故）because of their carelessness（粗心）.孩子们经常因为粗心大意而发生事故。\"可知说的是粗心的孩子，结合选项，应说他们在过马路前忘记看和听。故选B。

（3）E.根据后句\"So,when we walk across the road,we must try to walk along the pavements（人行道）.所以，当我们过马路时，我们必须尽量沿着人行道走。\"可知说的是步行的人，结合选项，应说对于步行者来说，在路上行走时小心是非常重要的。故选E。 （4）C.根据后句\"Look left first,next look right,then look left again.先看左边，再看右边，\"可知说的是看路，然后再看左边。结合选项，应说过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。故选C。

（5）A.根据后句\"If people run across the road,they may fall down.如果有人跑过马路，他们可能会摔倒。\"可知说的是不要跑，结合选项，应说跑不安全。故选A。

短文讲了每年都有成千上万的人受伤，详细地介绍了受伤的原因和一些遵守交通规则的建议。

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做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

37.【答案】【小题1】村庄很远，所以我们开车去那里。

【小题2】We put up three tents near the lake. 【小题3】We took some photos in the village. 【小题4】我觉得虽然有点累但也挺开心的。

【解析】（1）村庄很远，所以我们开车去那里。考查英译汉。was为is的过去式，drove为drive的过去式，意为开车，far为形容词，意为远的，故答案为村庄很远，所以我们开车去那里。

（2）We put up three tents near the lake。考查汉译英。根据had判断时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，搭帐篷为短语put up a tent,在湖边翻译为near the lake,介词短语置于句末，故答案为We put up three tents near the lake。

（3）We took some photos in the village.考查汉译英。一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式，拍照翻译为take some photos,在村庄里翻译为in the village,介词短语常置于句末，故答案为We took some photos in the village.

（4）我觉得虽然有点累但也挺开心的。考查英译汉。felt为feel的过去式，意为感到，tired为形容词，意为累，happy为形容词意为高兴的，really非常，用副词修饰形容词，故答案为我觉得虽然有点累但也挺开心的。 本文主要讲了山姆度过的美好的周末。

阅读文章，判断句子的时态，掌握时态对应的谓语动词，根据中英文不同的表达写出正确的句子。

38.【答案】an

【解析】根据题干Jia Ling is...actress from China,可知贾玲是一位来自中国的女演员。此处表泛指，actress的发音以元音音素开头，用an. 故填an.

贾玲是一位来自中国的女演员，她在电影《你好，李焕英》中扮演的很好。

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本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出正确单词。

39.【答案】sheep

【解析】根据题干，可知many后接可数名词复数。sheep的复数形式还是sheep。 故填sheep.

-你能看见多少只羊？ -五只。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

40.【答案】him

【解析】根据题干，可知动词love后接宾格代词him。 故填him.

钟南山是一个伟大的医生，我们都爱他。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

41.【答案】in

【解析】根据题干is interested...，可知是短语be interested in对……感兴趣。固定搭配。 故填in.

我哥哥对机器人感兴趣。他想更多地了解他们。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出正确单词。

42.【答案】are having

【解析】根据题干It's 8：30，可知是现在具体的时刻，所以时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，接are+doing。 故填are having.

八点半了。学生们正在进行数学测验。

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本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

43.【答案】grew

【解析】根据题干Last year,可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。 故填grew.

去年，他们在路边种了许多树。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

44.【答案】is

【解析】根据题干，可知juice是不可数名词，用动词第三人称单数形式。时态是一般现在时，故用is。 故填is.

玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

45.【答案】or

【解析】根据题干He is short,可知问句是选择疑问句。用or连接选择的事物。 故填or.

-他长什么样？他是高还是矮？ -他很矮。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

46.【答案】singing

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【解析】根据题干，可知enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。 故填singing.

她喜欢唱歌，她想成为一名歌手。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

47.【答案】differently

【解析】根据题干，可知此处是副词differently,不同地，修饰动词think。 故填differently.

不同的人有不同的想法。

本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

48.【答案】I'm Mary.Lisa is my good friend.She is tall and has long hair.She sometimes wears

glasses.I like her because she is friendly.【高分句型一】（人物外貌）

Last weekends ，we went to Qingyun Park on a school trip.（地点）It was windy and cool.At the park,We flew a kite,sang and played the guitar.It was so much fun.After that,we （天气）

climbed the mountain next to the park,we saw lots of trees and flowers.Then,we had lunch in a restaurant,the food there was delicious.（活动）

It was a great school trip and we had fun there.【高分句型二】（感受）

【解析】【高分句型一】

I like her because she is friendly.我喜欢她，因为她很友好。because引导的原因状语从句 【高分句型二】

It was a great school trip and we had fun there.那是一次很棒的学校旅行，我们在那里玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心

这是一篇图表作文，题目要求围绕表格内容写作，命题既有又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。

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