您好,欢迎来到易妖游戏网。
搜索
您的当前位置:首页Ambitious Blueprint of CNPC for Natural Gas Distribution Business

Ambitious Blueprint of CNPC for Natural Gas Distribution Business

来源:易妖游戏网
MARKET POTENTIAL A mNbaituioruals GBa lus eDpirsintrti bouft CioNn PBCu sfionre ss China National Petroleum Corporation(CNPC), 2007 the figure was 4 percent.That pipeline has already China’s leading company in natural gas production and supplied 42 billion cubic meters of natural gas to the transportation,has made ambitious plans to increase its eastem part of the country.That’s a saving of 54 million portfolio in the urban natural gas distribution sector.The tons of coal and 2 1 billion kWh of electricity. company will use its dominance in the upstream business. which is gas production and supplies,to further develop Third West-East gas pipeIiRe in its gas retail operation and accelerate construction of gas spotlight pipeline network nationwide. Currently,CNPC has begun a feasibility study on the CNPC started its urban gas distribution business in third West-East natural gas pipeline,after work started on 2000.In 2004 the company set up its professional gas the second West-East gas pipeline in February this year. distribution subsidiary in Beijing.In the past CNPC has The nation’s second West-East natural gas pipeline,with invested 740 million yuan in gas retail projects in 46 cities total investment of 142.2 billion yuan,comprises a main and 1 4 provinces.These projects have total gas supply line and eight sub-lines.With a gas transmission capaciyt capacities of 3 billion cubic meters.Analysts said that Of 30 billion CU m a year.it will cover 1 2 provinces CNPC’s large-scale entrance would crowd out private and autonomous regions before reaching the eastern gas retailers.At present some private companies such as municipality of Shanghai and southern Guangdong Xinao Gas and Panva Gas have taken large slices of the province. urban gas distribution business.They feared that CNPC’s The feasibility study of the third pipeline should planned expansion in the area would bring crucial produce a preliminary plan next year,Yang Jianhong, changes to the sector,which may create a new monopoly deputy director of the oil and gas pipeline department in the area.CNPC now supplies around 75 percent of at China Petroleum Planning and Engineering Institute China’s total natural gas consumption.Last year the told the news media.The pipeline will start from the company’s natural gas sales were 45.3 billion cu m,an xinj iang Uygur Autonomous Region and will end in increase of 2 1.3 percent compared to a year earlier.By Fujian province.supplying natural gas to the energy— the end of 2007 CNPC had 22,23 1 kilometers of natural hungry Yangtze River delta and Pearl River delta in gas pipelines,accounting for 89 percent of China’s total East China’s coastal regions.The two other pipelines pipelines.The natural gas business has become CNPC’s do not cover Fujian.However,the company sources said fastest—growing industry in the past decade. ‘‘the plan for the project is still at a very early stage as CNPC buiIt China’s first West.East natural gas the company just started building the second gas pipeline pipeline,which runs from the Tarim Basin of Xinjiang in February.”The project will be a similar length to the Uygur Autonomous Region to Shanghai,and was put 9,1 02-kilometer second gas pipeline,but it needs more into commercial operation at the end of 2004.With a investment due to higher raw material costs. targeted annual gas transmission capacity of 1 2 billion China wants to raise the proportion of natural gas in cubic meters,the project has changed Shanghai’s energy its total energy consumption to 5.3 percent in 20 1 0 from structure.In 2002.natural gas accounted for just 0.9 2.8 percent in 2005,as it tries to curb pollution.Analysts percent of Shanghai’s total energy consumption,but in said the pipelines will be pivotal to reaching this target.In 42 CHINA0IL&GAS N0.3.2O08 MARKET POTENTlAL line with the government Push to use more clean energy, CNPC is doing its best for natural gas development.The company’s natural gas production has grown 20 percent for the past three years.China’s priorities of energy agenda.Established in 200 1.the SCO started to delve into the energy field in 2004,when members adopted an action plan that established a basis for cooperation between the organization’s three energy producers—Russia, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan and the three consumer security and sustainable development have boosted demand for clean and efficient energies. countries-China,Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.During the MOSCOW Summit in October 2005,members expressed Natural gas cooperation with Central an intention to promote joint energy projects.Then,in November 2006.Russian o衢cials brought forward the Asian countries A pan-Central Asia pipeline that links China with Caspian Sea gas reserves is under construction to idea of creating an“Energy Club”that would become a key element of the Asian energy strategy. supplement China’s limited natural gas reserves.CNPC is responsible for this giant project.The pipeline starts from Gedaim on the border of Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan and extends 1,8 1 8 kilometers.About 525 kilometers will run through Uzbekistan and 1,293 kilometers in Kazakhstan to reach the Xinj iang Uygur Autonomous Region.Construction in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan started in July,while Turkmenistan launched its segment last year,and the project is scheduled to ifnish by 201 3.In July,CNPC was seeking a US¥2.5 billion loan from the China Development Bank to fund the project. CNPC has previously agreed to import 30 billion cu m of natural gas annually through the planned pipeline ofr 30 years from Turkmenistan.And at the end of last month,the agreed volume was expanded to 40 billion cu m,which will further secure China’s natural gas supply. Meanwhile,Russia has agreed to pipe 68 billion cu m of natural gas to China each year by 2020,according to Energy Minister Viktor Khristenko.CNPC is still in talks with its Kazak and Russian counterparts about the pricing of natural gas to be exported to China through two pipelines.The western pipeline,which connects Siberia with the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,will start delivering gas in 20 1 1 while the eastern line,which traverses China’s northeastern border with Russia,will be put into operation by 20 1 6. In the latest summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization(sco),held in the Tajik capital of Dushanbe last month,China renewed its efforts to cooperate with Central Asian countries and Russia.In a joint declaration, the six members of SCO,Russia,Kazakhstan,Uzbekistan, China,Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan,announced further cooperation on security and energy issues.Against the backdrop of global climate change,the SCO members agreed to forge close cooperation in developing new energy technologies,as well as ensure food and energy security amid a world economic slowdown.This is not the first time the energy cooperation issue has topped the The oil and natural gas reserves from SC0 members and observer countries,such as Iran,take up about 20 percent and 50 percent of the world’s total,respectively. The coexistence of energy producers and consumers within the organization has paved the way for closer cooperation.Substantial energy cooperation with SCO members has always been a top choice for China,the second largest energV consumer in the world. Oil pipeline In addition to the natural gas pipeline,China and Kazakhstan have also cooperated in construction of an oi1 pipeline between western Kazakhstan and China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.The transnational pipeline,extending 962.2 kilometers from Atasu in Kazakhstan to the Alataw pass of Xi ̄iang,was completed in November 2005.The US¥700 million cost was shared between two countries’developers.C hina National Petroleum Corp.(CNPC)and KazMunai Gas, and is designed to transmit 1 0 million tons of oil a year. Customs figures in Xi ̄iang showed that by August 9,the total crude oil import through the pipeline has surpassed 1 0 million tons from Kazakhstan since the pipeline was put into operation in 2006. Russia,the world’s largest energy exporter,has also been an important partner with China.As early as 2006 when former Russian president Vladimir Putin visited China,the two countries agreed that their energy cooperation,as an important part of the Sino— Russian strategic partnership of cooperation,is of great importance.In July 2007,China and Russia agreed to construct a pipeline that will deliver crude oil directly from Siberia to China,with an initial 30一million— ton annual capacity.Russian Energy Minister Viktor Khristenko said in 2007 that the construction would begin this year.And it was reported in May that Russian oi1 firm Rosnefl and CNPC are in the final stages of talks to build the pipeline. cHiNAotL&GAs 43 No 3,2008 

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Copyright © 2019- vipyiyao.com 版权所有 湘ICP备2023022495号-8

违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 18 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com

本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务