非谓语

非谓语形式作主语，表语及定语 1． It is better ______ than to stay.

A. go

A. reading A. tell A. to talk with

B. to go B. to have read B. telling

C. going C. to read C. told B. to say D. speaking C. start C. having hurt C. surprised B. interesting D. interested

C. to have caught D. catching C. about to climb D. climbed

D. to start D. hurting D. to surprise D. went D. to be reading D. to tell

2. What a joy it was ______ Barbara’s work! 3. There is no ______ what he is going to do. 4. Do you think it any good ______ them again?

C. quarrelling with A. starting A. hurt A. surprise

B. started B. being hurt B. surprising

5. When _____ hasn’t been decided yet. 6. He got ______ on the way to the office. 7. It is not ______ that he failed to pass the exam. 8. The boy seem ______ in play.

A. being interested C. to be interesting A. to be A. climbing A. tiring … tired

B. to catch B. to climb

9. I seemed ______ a cold.

10. My idea is ______ the mountain from the north. 11. Climbing mountains was ______, so we all felt _______.

B. tired … tiring C. tiring … tiring D. tired … tired

12. —— What do you think made Lucy so upset?

----- ________ her new leather bag.

A. Lost

B. As she lost

C. Losing

D. Because of losing

13. Do you know the ______ sun looks bigger than the ______ sun?

A. to be risen… raising C. rising… risen A. to argue

B, you argue

B. raised… rising D. rising… raised C. in argue

D. for arguing

14. There’re no point ______ with him, because he won’t listen to anybody. 15. ______ the same mistake made me very sorry.

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A. I always making C. My often making

B. I often made D. Often make

16. _______ alone in the room by his parents made the boy cry.

A. His being left B. He was left C. His leaving D. Because he leaving A. No matter exciting C. Even if excited A. written A. to run

B. to write B. run

B. Although exciting D. However exciting C. write C. running

D. being written D. to be running

17. _______ the film may be, I haven’t any interest to see it.

18. I have some letter ______ tonight. 19. There is a river ______ around his school. 20. You can drink ______ water but not ______ water.

A. boiled… boiled C. boiled… boiling A. to play A. coming

B. play B. come

B. boiling… boiled D. boiled… boiled C. played C. to come

D. to play with D. would come

21. Mary need a friend ______. 22. The next man ______ was Grey. 23. The watch ______ now is hers.

A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. having been repaired A. lost A. to solve A. followed A. hoped

B. having lost B. to be solved B. to be followed B. to be hoping

C. losing C. solved C. following C. hoping

D. who has lost D. solving D. being followed D. to hope

24. Do you anyone ______ a cat?

25. It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow. 26. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. 27. Is there anyone ______ to see the film tomorrow? 28. It’s time ______.

A. our going to bed C. for us to go to bed A. to live in

B. for going to bed D. that we’ll go to bed B. to be living in D. in which to live C. dressing

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29. He is looking for a place ______.

C. which to live in A. worn

B. having worn

30. The man ______ a new suit is our manager.

D. dressed in

31. The wallet ___in the taxi was returned to the loser without anything _____.

A. left… missing C. forgotten… lose A. fly

B. flying

B. to leave… to be missed D. forget… to lose C. to fly B. to write D. to write with B. 10 dollars to remain D. remaining 10 dollars C. to choose

D. for choosing D. to have flied

32. The twins will become the first men ______ in an airplane next week. 33. I can’t write down what I have heard, for I forget to bring a pen ______.

A. for me to write C. for writing

34. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______.

A. 10 dollars remained C. remained 10 dollars A. to be chosen

B. to choose from

35. There are 5 pairs ______, but I’m at a loss which to buy.

36. When I got back home I saw a massage pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to

miss you; will call later.”

非谓语形式作宾语

1. She pretended ______ an important paper when her boss came in.

A. to read A. finding

B. reading

C. to be reading

D. being reading D. to find

2. I hardly expected ______ you still here.

B. having found C. find

3. I haven’t decided ______.

A. whether to sell it or not C. if selling it or not A. to bring

B. bringing

B. whether selling it or not D. if to sell it or not

C. we will bring D. brought B. to practise speaking D. practicing speaking

A. read

B. reads

C. to read

D. reading

4. I suggested ______ the meeting to an end.

5. You should keep ______ English as much as possible.

A. practise speaking C. practicing to speaking ______ here. A. park; park

6. They don’t allow ______ in this street; it’s too narrow, so you are not allowed

B. parking; parking D. to park; parking B. to be seriously hurt

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C. parking; to park A. hurting seriously

7. He narrowly escaped ______, if not killed.

C. being seriously hurt A. I will see

B. to see

D. being hurt seriously C. seeing

D. to be seen

8. I don’t want to miss _______ that singer on TV tonight. 9. ---- What do you think of the book?

---- Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.

A. to read A. snow

B. to be read B. to snow

C. reading C. snowing

D. being read D. being snowing

10. It is starting ______.

11. Mary regretted ______ the earlier flight and regretted ______ that she

couldn’t attend the meeting on time.

A. not taking… to say C. not to take… having said A. to make

B. making

B. to have not taken… saying D. not having taken… having said C. not making B. Try to knock D. To try knocking

D. to have bought D. having waited

D. to fix D. to building D. to building D. not to make

12. The children are sleeping. Please try ______ any noise. 13. ______ at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.

A. Trying knocking C. Trying to knock A. buying A. waiting A. fix A. to building A. to build sometime.

A. to make A. be… get

B. making

B. studying

C. made

D. make

20. He used to _______ a man used to ______ up early in the morning.

B. being… getting D. being…get C. studied

D. study

C. be… getting

A. to study

14. He was always meaning ______ some, but never did.

B. having bought C. to buy B. to be waited

C. to wait

C. fixing C. to be built C. build

15. Missing the bus means ______ for another two hours. 16.I’m busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.

B. to be fixing B. to build B. build

17. Bamboo can be used ______ houses, and even high bridges over rivers. 18. By selling old cars, we are able to devote more money ______ new houses. 19. Each time the disabled looked out of the window, he feels like ______ a trip

21. I like English and I spend every minute I can ______ English. 22. Lucy couldn’t imagine ______ the interviews.

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A. to succeed in C. succeed in A. you to help A. to be worked

B. you help

B. succeeding in D. be successful C. your helping B. working

D. you’re helping

23. I would appreciate ______ me yesterday afternoon.

24. He hoped _______ the maths problem by himself, but he failed.

C. to have worked Sunday evening.

A. going… to be given C. go… being given A. want watering

B. go… to be given D. going… given B. wants watered D. require watered D. to have been worked

25. I’m looking forward to _______ to the concert _______ in the hall next

26. I think the flowers in the garden ______.

C. required watering London.

A. hiding in C. to hide in

B. to have hidden in D. hide in

27. After he was arrested, the man admitted ______ the box before the plane left

28. At the gate of the yard lay a dog, so many people were afraid ______ it, for

they were afraid ______ by the dog.

A. to enter… to be bitten C. of entering… to be bitten A. having not invited C. not having been invited A. to clean poor children.

A. set up

B. setting up

C. have set up

D. having set up

32. --- I usually go there by train.

---Why not ______ by boat for a change? A. to try going A. to do

B. trying going B. doing

C. to try and go C. with

D. try going D. to be doing

B. cleaning

B. of entering… of being bitten D. to enter… of being bitten B. having not been invited D. not having invited C. cleaned

D. being cleaned

29. Jaklin was very unhappy for ______ to the Betty’s birthday party.

30. She can’t help ______ the house because she’s busy making a cake. 31. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some school for

33. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. 34. Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong.

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A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit

非谓语形式作宾语补足语

1. I will not let my friends ______ in that way.

A. to be treated

A. drunk A. hear A. losing

B. be treated B. drinking B. heard B. missed

C. being treated C. to drink C. to be heard C. gone

D. treated D. to be drunk D. to hear D. disappeared

2. Too much wine makes men ______.

3. It is so noisy in the classroom that he couldn’t make himself ______. 4. On her way back she found her necklace _______. 5. “Good morning. Can I help you?”

“I’d like to have this package _______, madam.”

A. be weighed A. go

A. to be begging A. sing… to sing

B. to be weighted C. to weight B. going B. begging

C. gone C. beg B. sung… sing D. sung… to sing C.. to change

D. from changing D. for you to meet D. not being touched

D. to be done D. weighted D. to be going D. begged

6. Can you get the clock ______ again?

7. The poor woman with her two children was seen ______ at a street corner. 8. Although I have often heard this song _____, I have never heard you _____ it.

C. being sung… singing A. changed A. you meeting A. untouch A. done A. shut… opened C. shut… open need ______.

9. What caused him ______ his mind?

B. changing

10 I’d like _____ a friend of mine.

B. your meeting C. you to meet B. untouching B. being done

C. untouched C. to do

11. He got up slowly leaving the lunch ______. 12. We waited for the work ______.

13. Keep your mouth ______ and your eyes ______.

B. shutting… open D. shutting… opened

14. If you can’t see the words written on the blackboard very well, maybe you

A. examining your eyes C. to have examined your eyes

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B. to have your eyes examined D. to be examined your eyes

15. “How many students, do you think, will be present at the meeting?” “I expect ______ 20 students at the meeting.”

非谓语形式作状语

1. ______, he stopped for a minute.

A. In order to have a rest C. Having a rest

A. there being B. there to be C. there be B. to go with me D. with me to go C. to be tied C. learnt

D. there been

16. I hope to get you two ______ on the next trip to Beijing.

A. to have gone with me C. going with me A. being tied A. learn

B. having tied B. to learn

17. The murder was brought in, with his hand ______ behind his back.

D. tied D. learning

18. Paul doesn’t have to be made ______. He always works hard.

B. So as to have a rest D. Had a rest B. kind enough as to D. so kind as to B. to have woken D. having waken C. seeing

D. seen

B. to be seen

2. Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?

A. very kind to C. so kind to A. to wake C. waking A. to see

3. I’m sorry ______ you up yesterday.

4. He was nowhere ______.

5. The boys sat in front me ______ for hours.

A. talking excitedly C. to talk excitedly A. Finished C. Finishing A. Drawn A. Not known

B. Drawing

B. talking excitingly D. to talk excitingly B. Having finished D. To finish C. To draw B. Not knowing D. Not to know C. Turning

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6. ______ all my letters, I had a drink and went out.

7. ______ maps properly, you need a special pen.

D. Be drawing

8. ______ what to do, I telephoned the police.

C. Not having known A. Turn

B. Turned

9. ______ to the left, you will find the path leading to the top of the hill.

D. Having turned

10. He came into the room ______ with joy at the success.

A. excited A. run

B. being excited C. to be excited B. running

C. to run

D. exciting D. to be running

11. The boy came here ______. 12. “Why was the class meeting called?” “______ the monitor.”

A. Elect

B. Because elect C. Electing

B. Not hearing D. Not having heard B. United… dividing D. Uniting… divided C. On C. Seen C. Having C. Having seen B. being written D. to be writing C. To give C. To be asked

D. If giving D. When asking D. If

D. Having seen D. Seen D. Seen D. To elect

13. ______ from her son for a long time, the mother worried a great deal.

A. Not to have heard C. Having not heard A. United… divided C. Uniting… dividing A. As A. seeing A. Seeing A. Seeing A. Having written C. to be written A. Giving A. Asking accident.

A. stood there shaking C. was standing there shake A. considered

B. was standing and shaken D. was standing shake B. to consider D. considering

B. Given B. Asked B. After B. To see B. Seen B. To see

14. ______, we stand; ______, we fall.

15. ______ heated, water changes into steam. 16. ______ that it was going to rain, he hurried home. 17. ______ the film before, he went out of the cinema. 18. ______ from the place, people in the street look like ants. 19. He is said ______ a new book about the university students.

20. _______ more attention, the work might have been done much better. 21. ______ who she was, she said she was Mr Johnson’s friend.

22. Jack ______ for several hours because of being frightened after seeing the

23. He has made much progress, ______ that he is still young.

C. being considered

24. Not having worked out the problem, ______ to bed.

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A. so he insisted on not going B. and he didn’t go

C. the teacher didn’t allow him to go D. he insisted in not going A. Not inform

B. Not having informed D. Having not informed

25. ______ of his name, we had a lot of trouble in finding the patient.

C. Not having been informed important English test tomorrow.

A. of studying

B. to study D. of to study

D. To be ill

C. of being studied a. Being ill

26. Every minute must be made full use ______ English, for we’ll have an

27. ______ for a long time, but he tried his best to make up for what he missed.

B. Having been ill C. He was ill

28. ______ with the book I bought yesterday, the one ______ from the library

doesn’t seem interesting.

A. When compared… borrowed C. Compare… borrowing A. to tell

B. speaking

B. While comparing… borrowed D. Comparing… borrowing C. telling B. equipping D. equipped

B. Having been taught D. Having taught

B. much practices are needed D. one is needed much practice

D. to say

29. Frankly ______, this city is less crowded than the others in the country. 30. There are several labs with each of them ______ air-conditioners.

A. equipping with C. equipped with A. Tough he had been taught C. He was taught A. much practice is needed C. one needs much practice

31. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t use the computer.

32. To learn to skate skillfully, ______.

33. More and more people are sighing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _____

advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.

A. taking A. Losing

B. taken B. Having lost

C. having taken

C. Lost

D. having been taken

D. To lose

34. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 35. Just after putting away the dishes, ______.

A. the doorbell rang loud C. someone knocked at the door

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B. Nancy heard the doorbell ring D. the doorbell was rung

36. ______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some

medicine with him wherever he goes.

A. Suffered

B. Suffering D. Being suffered

C. having found D. found B. realizing D. realized C. given

D. being given

C. Having suffered A. only to find

B. finding

37. He rushed to the platform, ______ that the train had already left.

38. She asked me to help her, __that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone.

A. only to realize C. having realizing A. giving

B. give

39. If ______ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.

40. ______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for resident reporting

water and heating supply breakdowns.

A. Put

as a “blue planet”.

A. Seeing… covering C. Seen… covered A. Not preparing

B. Seeing… covered D. Seen… covering B. Not having prepared D. As I didn’t prepare C. in order that

B. Not knowing D. Not being knowing B. Having translated D. To be translated

D. Having considered

D. To say D. in order not to

B. Putting

C. Having put

D. Being put

41. ______ from space, our earth, with water ______ 70% of its surface, appears

42. ______ tomorrow’s lessons so I have no time to go out with you.

C. I haven’t prepared A. so as to

B. as to

43. She made up her mind to work harder _____ catch up the others in her class. 44. ______ her address clearly, I almost lost my way.

A. As I hadn’t known C. Not having known A. Being translated

45. ______ into many languages, the novel is wall known to all. . C. Having been translated

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46. _____ everything, it wasn’t a bad holiday.

A. Considered A. To tell A. Judged to

B. Considering C. To consider B. Telling B. To judge by

C. Told

47. ______ the truth, I’m puzzled. 48. ______ what she said, she is a teacher.

C. Judging from D. Being judged by